ENVIRONMENTAL AND POLICY

What is hydrogen cyanamide or Hi-Cane?

Hydrogen cyanamide or Hi-Cane is an agrichemical. It promotes uniform growth of shoots ‘budbreak’ and flowering of kiwifruit.

Hi-Cane has hazardous properties, but it is safe to use when the rules are followed.

 

What are the rules for using Hi-Cane?

Some of the rules include:

  • It can only be used once a year (in late winter 1 July – 10 September)
  • It cannot be used within certain distances of roads or boundaries (buffer zones) to protect bystanders, the aquatic environment and non-target plants
  • It cannot be applied in windy conditions
  • Sprayers must use nozzles that make droplets bigger and heavier to reduce spray drift
  • Sprayers must be trained and wear personal protective equipment
  • Notable levels of spray drift must not leave the orchard property.

 

We also recommend the following measures are taken on and around orchards during Hi-Cane spraying

  • Keep children and pets away from boundaries
  • Keep animals out of mixing, spraying and boundary areas
  • Non-grazing animals should not be exposed to any residues on grass in the orchard for three days; and,
  • grazing animals for seven days.

 

For more information about Hi-Cane and safe spraying, the following resources are available: